Production and refining of bitumen from crude oil * * * Analysis of how climate affects the choice of bitumen type * * * Authorities Launch Regulatory Review After Fuel Incident in Nishinomiya, Japan * * * U.S. Sanctions Turn Bitumen into a Political Pressure Point for Russia * * * Early December 2025 Signals from Global Bitumen Logistics * * * The Global Bitumen Market in the Context of Shipping’s Return to a Key Sea Route * * * New sanctions imposed by Europe and Britain drive increased bitumen supply-chain risks in mid-December * * * Why Bitumen Buyers in 2025 Are Seeking Reliability Instead of the Lowest Offer * * * Tokyo, Japan: Asphalt Capacity Tightens as Plant Consolidation Raises New Questions for Bitumen Security Beyond Japan * * * the New Customs Framework of Bitumen in Asia and Its Relation to Middle Eastern Trade * * * Bitumen and Bituminous Membranes in Infrastructure Policies across Asia and the Middle East * * * Bitumen Behavior under Moisture, Temperature, and Loading in Contemporary Pavement Systems * * * Technical Assessment of Elastomer-Modified Bitumen Emulsions and Their Applications in Pavement Life Management * * * The Importance of Bitumen Packaging in Producers’ Commercial Strategies * * * Maritime Policy Moves Reshape the Conditions Under Which Bitumen Is Traded and Delivered